Dog Dermatology

Dog Skin Problems and Treatments in Lubbock, TX

Comprehensive Canine Dermatology Care at Lubbock Animal Medical Center

At Lubbock Animal Medical Center, skin problems are among the most common conditions we diagnose and treat in dogs. From itching and irritation to infections and allergies, our veterinarians see and manage a wide range of canine skin diseases every day.

Because these issues are so common—and sometimes persistent—it’s important for pet owners to understand the signs of skin disease and when to seek veterinary care. Early diagnosis and treatment help restore your dog’s comfort and prevent more serious health problems.

Common Symptoms of Dog Skin Disease

If your dog is experiencing any of the following symptoms, they may be suffering from a skin condition that requires veterinary attention:

  • Itching or excessive scratching

  • Licking or chewing paws

  • Shaking the head or scratching at the ears

  • Red or irritated skin

  • Scabs or crusty patches

  • Dandruff or flaky skin

  • Hair loss or thinning coat

  • Oily or greasy skin

  • Bumps, pustules, or masses

These symptoms help guide our veterinarians toward the right diagnostic tests and treatments to restore your pet’s skin health.

Common Skin Diseases in Dogs

We treat a wide variety of dog skin conditions—some curable and others that require lifelong management. Below are the most common skin diseases seen at Animal Medical Center:

1. Infections (Bacterial or Fungal)

Skin infections are among the most frequent problems we see. Some infections are secondary to another underlying condition, while others resolve quickly with a few weeks of treatment.

2. Fleas and Ticks

These external parasites are a leading cause of itching, irritation, and skin infection. Fortunately, prevention is simple. We offer monthly flea and tick preventatives to keep your pet protected year-round.

3. Atopy (Environmental Allergies)

Atopy is an allergic reaction to environmental allergens like pollen, mold, and grasses. Common signs include paw licking, recurring ear infections, and itching. Atopy is one of our most frequent diagnoses.

4. Food Allergies

Some dogs develop allergies to specific ingredients such as chicken, corn, or soy. Food allergies cause the same symptoms as environmental allergies, making diagnosis more challenging. We can help identify and manage food sensitivities through dietary trials and testing.

5. Mites (Mange)

Mites such as Demodex and Sarcoptes (Scabies) burrow into the skin, causing hair loss, irritation, and itching. These infestations are treatable with medication and proper care.

6. Hormonal (Endocrine) Disorders

Skin problems can also be symptoms of internal diseases.

  • Hypothyroidism can cause hair loss, weight gain, and lethargy.

  • Cushing’s Disease (Hyperadrenocorticism) can lead to hair loss, a pot-bellied appearance, and increased appetite.

Our veterinarians use blood tests to help diagnose these conditions and provide targeted treatment.

7. Skin Cancer

Dogs can develop several types of skin tumors, including mast cell tumors, squamous cell carcinoma, and melanoma. Early detection and biopsy are essential for successful treatment.

Common Diagnostic Tests for Skin Disease

Accurate diagnosis is the key to effective treatment. Along with a thorough physical exam and detailed history, our veterinarians may recommend one or more of the following tests:

  • Skin Scraping: Collects a small surface sample to identify mites under a microscope.

  • Skin Impression: A slide pressed to the skin helps identify bacteria, yeast, and fungi when stained and examined.

  • Wood’s Lamp Examination: A special light that detects certain types of ringworm (fungal infections).

  • Bloodwork: Used to identify hormonal diseases such as hypothyroidism or Cushing’s disease.

  • Biopsy: Performed in more complex or severe cases, especially when cancer is suspected.

  • Culture and Sensitivity Test: Identifies the exact organism causing infection and determines which medication will be most effective.

Treatment of Dog Skin Disease

Treatment plans are tailored to the underlying cause of your dog’s condition. Some issues resolve in just a few weeks, while others require ongoing management.

Our veterinarians often use a combination of:

  • Medications (oral, topical, or injectable)

  • Medicated shampoos and conditioners

  • Allergy treatments or immunotherapy

  • Flea and parasite preventatives

Patience and consistency are key—some cases take several weeks to heal completely. Regular recheck appointments allow our veterinarians to monitor progress, adjust treatment, and prevent future flare-ups.

When to See a Veterinarian

If your dog is itching, losing hair, or developing red, scaly, or irritated skin, it’s time for a professional evaluation. Even mild symptoms can become chronic or lead to infection if left untreated.

Schedule an Appointment

If you suspect your dog may have a skin condition or allergy, our team is here to help.
Call (806) 794-4118 today to schedule an appointment or book online below.

Let Lubbock Animal Medical Center help your dog feel comfortable, healthy, and itch-free again.